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N-α,S-Ditrityl-L-cysteine diethylammonium salt, a chemical compound with diverse applications in bioscience, plays pivotal roles in various processes. Here are four key applications:
Peptide Synthesis: Acting as a shield for cysteine residues during peptide synthesis, N-α,S-Ditrityl-L-cysteine diethylammonium salt prevents undesired side reactions involving the thiol group of cysteine. This protective measure is essential for the successful assembly of intricate peptides and proteins in the realms of research and pharmaceutical innovation.
Protein Engineering: In the domain of protein engineering, N-α,S-Ditrityl-L-cysteine diethylammonium salt serves as a guardian for cysteine residues during mutagenesis and modification procedures. By safeguarding the reactive thiol groups, it facilitates meticulous alterations of protein structures, enabling the generation of proteins with enhanced or novel functionalities for therapeutic and industrial applications.
Bioconjugation: Employed in bioconjugation protocols, this compound aids in attaching diverse functional groups or molecules to cysteine residues within proteins or peptides. This application is crucial for crafting targeted drug delivery systems, diagnostic probes, and biosensors. N-α,S-Ditrityl-L-cysteine diethylammonium salt ensures the preservation of thiol groups until the desired reaction conditions are met, ensuring precise and tailored bioconjugations.
Structural Biology Studies: Within the realm of structural biology, N-α,S-Ditrityl-L-cysteine diethylammonium salt facilitates the creation of cysteine mutants crucial for investigating protein folding and disulfide bond formation. By shielding cysteine residues, researchers can analyze the structure and stability of proteins, providing insights into protein function essential for the development of innovative therapeutics.
